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Each task has two limits: a generation limit on the time the agent spends working, and a wall limit on the task as a whole. The benchmark sets the first, and Valkyrie sets the second.

Generation limit

The benchmark service sets each task’s generation limit, usually through agent_timeout in retrieve_task. A task with no limit can generate for as long as the wall limit allows. For an ordinary run, the generation interval ends when the sandbox provider confirms the agent’s process group is absent, not when its result, output, or cleanup arrives. This is an observed confirmation, not the physical exit time: it can lag exit, and some providers cannot confirm natural absence until their full wait finishes. Creating the sandbox, installing the agent, setting the task up, and grading it don’t count. In a benchmark that runs the agent several times, the benchmark reports when the agent is working, and slots running side by side share one limit. At a finite limit, if absence was confirmed strictly before the effective cutoff but collection is still pending, Valkyrie waits for the actual result, output, and normal run cleanup through the captured cutoff plus 20 seconds. It uses the actual exit status; if collection is incomplete by then, the task fails without grading. This window does not add another kill grace or bound how long provider teardown can take. Otherwise, including confirmation exactly at the cutoff, Valkyrie stops the agent and grades whatever it left after confirming the stop and draining output. The task finishes with exit reason TIMEOUT and can still pass. Internal control-file cleanup may finish asynchronously after a confirmed timeout stop; if the stop cannot be confirmed, the task fails without grading.

Wall limit

A task can last at most 166 hours, counted from when its sandbox is first created. Setup, generation, grading, and any pauses all count. A task that reaches the wall limit fails with Task wall-time limit reached. Retrying or resuming a task that restarts the agent gives it a new 166 hours. Continuing a task from its saved grading progress keeps the original deadline. Modal sandboxes last at most 24 hours, so on Modal a task can’t run longer than that. To see a task’s limit and how much of it the agent used, see Check how long a task took.